What a Private Mongolia Tour Actually Looks Like
Last September I picked up a couple from Denver at UB airport. They'd been planning this trip for two years. First thing the husband said to me was "so what actually happens now?" He'd booked a 10-day private Mongolia tour but still had no idea what the day-to-day looked like. Fair question. Most people don't.
So here's what a private tour with us actually involves. Not the brochure version. The real one.
It Starts in Ulaanbaatar
You fly into Chinggis Khaan International Airport. We meet you there - me or one of our team - and drive you to your hotel. That first day is buffer time. You're jet-lagged, you're disoriented, you need food and maybe a walk around the city. We don't rush you into the countryside on day one.
We'll meet for dinner that evening to talk through the itinerary. This is where the "private" part starts mattering. I'll have a plan based on what we discussed over email, but plans change. Maybe you read about a place on the flight over. Maybe you're more tired than expected and want shorter driving days. We adjust right there. Nothing is locked.
Next morning your driver and guide show up at the hotel. Vehicle packed, cooler stocked, fuel tank full. And you're off.
What "Private" Actually Means
Your group gets a dedicated vehicle - usually a Toyota Land Cruiser or similar 4WD. Your driver knows every dirt track in whatever region you're heading to. Your guide speaks English (or French, German - depends on what you need) and handles everything from translating with nomad families to explaining why there's an ovoo on that hilltop.
That's it. Three people plus your group. No other tourists sharing your car. No fixed schedule dictated by 14 strangers. No waiting for someone who's always late.
The vehicle is yours for the whole trip. Want to stop because you saw something interesting? Stop. Want to sleep in and leave at 10 instead of 7? Fine. Your guide spotted a family making airag nearby? Let's go.
I run Nomada from Ulaanbaatar and I hire drivers and guides per trip. Every driver I use has done thousands of kilometers on these routes. Every guide has been vetted over multiple seasons. This isn't a massive operation with interchangeable staff - I know every person working your trip by name.
A Typical Day
There's no truly typical day because the whole point is flexibility. But here's roughly how it goes.
Wake up around 7-8am. Breakfast at whatever ger camp or guesthouse you stayed at. Pack up - this takes maybe 20 minutes. Into the vehicle by 9ish. Drive for 2-3 hours with stops whenever something catches your eye. A photo stop, a herder's ger for tea, a weird rock formation your guide knows about.
Lunch is usually a roadside setup. Your guide and driver pull out a folding table, bread, cheese, cured meat, maybe some salad, instant noodles if you want them, tea or coffee from a thermos. It's simple. Pretty good though, especially when you're eating it on a hillside with nothing but grassland in every direction.
Afternoon drive - another 2-3 hours usually. Arrive at camp or your next stop by mid-afternoon. Hike, explore, visit a local sight, or just sit outside your ger and do nothing. Dinner at the camp around 7pm. Mongolian food mostly - mutton dishes, tsuivan noodles, maybe some Western options at nicer camps. Then stars. So many stars it almost doesn't look real.
Total driving per day: usually 4-6 hours. Some days less, some days more if you're covering a long stretch. We try to front-load the long drives early in the trip when energy is highest.
The Honest Parts
I'm not going to pretend everything is perfect. Mongolia is a hard country to travel in and a private tour doesn't change the geography.
The roads are rough. Outside paved highways - which end pretty fast once you leave UB - you're on dirt tracks, gravel, sometimes just tire marks across open steppe. Your back will feel it after a few days. We stop often and our vehicles have decent suspension, but this isn't driving through the French countryside. Read more about what the driving is really like if this concerns you.
Ger camps range from basic to quite comfortable, but even the nice ones are simpler than a hotel. Hot showers might only run certain hours. Electricity can be limited. WiFi is slow to nonexistent outside UB. If you need to be connected 24/7, that's going to be a problem.
Food in remote areas is limited. Mutton is the default protein. Vegetables get scarce the further you go from UB. We bring supplies and our guides are resourceful, but if you're a picky eater, you should tell us upfront so we can plan around it.
And the distances are just big. Mongolia is enormous and empty. Getting from one highlight to the next takes hours of driving through open grassland. Some people love this part - it's meditative, the scenery shifts constantly, you spot wildlife. Others find it tedious by day four. Know which type you are before you book.
What It Costs
A private Mongolia tour runs roughly $280-450 per person per day, depending on your group size, comfort level, and which regions you visit. That covers the vehicle, fuel, driver, guide, accommodation, meals, and park fees. Doesn't include international flights, visa, or personal spending.
Two travelers pay more per person than four because the fixed costs split fewer ways. With 4-6 people the per-person rate drops pretty significantly.
Budget-conscious travelers who are fine with basic ger camps and don't need anything fancy land closer to $280/day. Couples wanting mid-range camps with hot showers and better food sit around $320-400. People who want the premium camps with private bathrooms and multi-course dinners - that's $450 and up.
We price in USD and take payment through Stripe. No surprises, no hidden fees. The quote we give you is what you pay.
How the Itinerary Flexes
This is what separates a private tour from everything else.
Last July we had a group doing the Gobi route. Day three, they were supposed to drive to Yolyn Am but a massive thunderstorm rolled in overnight. Roads were muddy. Instead of pushing through and having a miserable day, we swapped the schedule - spent the morning at camp, explored nearby canyons on foot, then drove to Yolyn Am the next morning when everything dried out. Nobody stressed. Nobody missed anything. The trip just bent around the weather.
Another time, a family with two teenagers was doing central Mongolia. The kids were bored at one of the planned monastery stops but went completely wild at a random horse-herding camp we passed. So we skipped the next monastery and arranged an extra half-day with the herders. The 14-year-old learned to lasso. His mom cried.
You can't do that on a group tour. The schedule is the schedule. On a private tour, the schedule is a suggestion.
Who This Works Best For
Couples who want their own pace. Families with kids who need flexibility. Small groups of friends. Photographers who need sunrise and sunset stops. Older travelers who want shorter driving days and better camps. Anyone who's done the group tour thing before and wants something different.
It's not the cheapest way to see Mongolia. If you're a solo backpacker on a tight budget, a group tour or public transport will stretch your money further. But if you've got 2+ people and value your time, a private tour gives you a completely different trip.
We run tours across Mongolia - Gobi, central steppe, Khuvsgul Lake, western eagle hunting, Naadam festival packages. Every trip is built around your group, your dates, and what you actually want to do.
If you're thinking about it, send us a message. Tell us your dates, group size, and what interests you. We'll put together a route and an honest quote. No pressure, no sales pitch - just information so you can decide.


